跨境合规 / 纠纷与危机

7.3 产品责任危机 · 产品召回公关模板

编号: 07_dispute_crisis/product_recall_crisis.md
视角: CPSC(美国消费者产品安全委员会)召回流程 + 危机公关
适用对象: 法务、品牌负责人
更新日期: 2026-06-08


一、什么情况触发召回义务

美国 CPSC 要求:一旦知道产品存在"可能对消费者构成实质危险"的缺陷,必须在24小时内向 CPSC 报告。

触发信号(出现任一即应触发内部调查):


二、召回流程(快则30天,慢则6个月)

Step 1: 内部评估(48小时内完成)

Step 2: 与 CPSC 沟通(7天内)

Step 3: 制定召回计划

Step 4: 执行召回

Step 5: 善后与整改


三、危机公关模板(可直接调整使用)

3.1 致消费者声明(英文版)

[Brand Name] Product Safety Notice

Date: [YYYY-MM-DD]

We are voluntarily recalling [Product Name / SKU / Batch#] sold between [Start Date] and [End Date] through [Sales Channels].

Reason: [Brief, factual description of the defect/hazard]

What to do:
- Stop using the product immediately
- Visit [Recall Landing Page URL] for instructions
- Contact us at [Email / Phone] for a free refund/replacement

We apologize for any inconvenience. Consumer safety is our top priority.

3.2 致平台/合作方通知

Subject: [Brand Name] Voluntary Recall - [Product Name]

We are initiating a voluntary recall of [Product Name] effective immediately.
Requested actions:
1. Remove all affected listings from the marketplace
2. Suspend FBA shipments of affected SKUs
3. Notify buyers who purchased within the affected timeframe

Product details:
- SKU/Batch#: [Specific identifiers]
- Affected period: [Date range]
- Issue description: [Brief]
- Proposed resolution: [Refund/Replace]

Attachments: [Recall plan, CPSC notice if available]

四、常见错误


五、保险检查清单